Compact at home. Small houses: projects, photos, features

A popular solution for the middle and largest class of the population is the construction of small houses. And this is dictated not only by economic considerations. If the family is small or you are not planning to build it as a stationary house, but only mean a country option to periodically travel out of town, then you are unlikely to need extra empty rooms or impressive mansions. A one- or two-story house with a cozy attic, with a compact plan that allows you to build on a modest lot, is what you need.

Original 468A Modern Flat Roof House Suitable for Building on a Narrow Lot.

When creating a living environment in a small volume, the living space is used more rationally, each square meter in this case carries a functional load, so that the house has everything necessary for life with conveniences.

Pros of small houses

The construction of such a house is very economical, this applies to the cost of building materials, and directly to the construction and installation of structures.
The process of building a house will be completed faster, and you will soon be able to settle in it.
The smaller the area, the easier it is to warm it up, that is, the heating costs will be small, which also applies to the economy of this option.
The tasks of interiors are easier to solve, it is easier to realize the planning concept.
It is cheaper and easier to repair and maintain a compact building than a large cottage.

The original cottage 621A "Smile" will become a decoration of any holiday village.

Planning decisions

Submitted projects can be:

one-story, such as a cozy cottage;
have two full-height floors, like a compact cottage with a spacious living room and a terrace in the backyard, or a super-economical » with two top-level planning options;
or have an attic floor, as designed for a very narrow area.

Also, when choosing a project, you should consider how many living quarters you need. It could be a building:

with a minimum - two rooms - project
with three rooms, excluding the living room, as in the projects, with a carport or 527B "Private Paradise" with an excellent layout;
more than 4 - a compact house with a simple and convenient layout or cottage with garage.

The project selection stage is one of the most important. It is here that you need to determine all your needs and priorities in order to end up with housing that suits you in every way. Our studio experts will help you right choice from the proposed projects. You can also order drawings of a house designed individually, according to your wishes, if you do not find what you are looking for.

A small house will be an excellent option not only for suburban, but also for permanent residence. In this article, we will look at which layout is popular for small house.

Features and Benefits

Now small houses are quite common. They look attractive, and every person inside feels the comfort and coziness of a warm home.

Consider the main advantages of such buildings:

Cost savings. It is compact houses that will save you family budget. You will not need to purchase a lot of materials to build a comfortable home.
Simple foundation without reinforcement. This is also a clear advantage.
Construction will not be delayed in time. Therefore, you will be able to complete your project in the minimum time for you and enjoy living in a beautiful home.
Pleasantly surprise people and the cost of heating and air conditioning. Since the house is small, you will not spend a lot of resources.

Ease of maintenance. This important indicator will be appreciated by all zealous owners. You will not need to clean a large area. A small compact house will be easy to wash and clean at the right time for you, unlike a large room.
Stylish option. Often it is mini-models that are quite simple and at the same time stylish and beautiful. You can create an attractive interior of your house to please not only yourself, but also your guests.
Practicality and durability. I use high-quality materials in construction, you can create a durable and secure home. Your home will serve you for a long time. At the same time, you can create the most successful project for a private rural house that you will fall in love with at first sight.

Building options

There can be a variety of options for compact buildings. These are models for permanent residence, which have a stylish design inside, and options for a pleasant pastime with the whole family.

If we are talking about a house where you will live permanently, then it will include more requirements for planning and comfort. Respectively, the model should be developed based on sanitary standards- more than twelve square meters per person.

Basically, an area of up to one hundred square meters is enough for a family of four to six people. At the same time, you can plan creative architecture, balconies, attics, original windows. You can create any decorations of your own home to feel comfortable and cozy there.

If this is a simple country house, then useful infrastructure should be taken care of. So you can effectively and pleasantly spend your time on your personal plot.

layout

First of all, the layout of a compact dwelling should be convenient for all family members. It should harmoniously combine residential and domestic premises. Experienced designers advise to provide one or two bedrooms, and sometimes more, and also hall, living room. So you can perfectly distinguish between all the necessary zones - for your own recreation, receiving guests, and so on.

Sometimes, to save space, the hallway is connected to the kitchen or living room. In this version, the kitchen will be given a small corner - 2-3 square meters. You can separate this area from the hall with a bar or put a plasterboard partition.

Often the kitchen is made separately from other rooms, has a door. The size of its area will be from six to fourteen square meters. As for the bedroom, its area is also basically nine to eighteen square meters. This will be enough to accommodate all the necessary accessories for the rest.

As for the living room, experts advise taking under it 16-24 square meters. Here you can comfortably accommodate guests, meet your relatives, as well as just have an interesting and fun time in front of the TV, for example. It is advised to lay three to four square meters on the toilet. But the bathroom can be allocated a little more - four to nine square meters. 2-6 sq. m. can be taken to the hallway. This footage is optimal for small houses.

Of course, it is worth starting from your own home and your own needs, and already building your own concept.

materials

Your own small home can be built from a variety of materials. Consider the most basic:

Wood. This raw material is environmentally friendly, which means it will not harm the health of your family. Also, this material perfectly retains heat. A miniature house made of wooden beams is well heated, provides unhindered air exchange. Thus, a comfortable microclimate is formed. However, there are also disadvantages, among which one can single out a high fire hazard, the need to actively care for natural wood in order to preserve all its operational properties.

Brick. Houses from this raw material will be durable, strong. This material will serve you for decades. Such a building will retain heat well, it has high level thermal insulation. As for the shortcomings of such structures, they can be attributed to severity. Accordingly, it will take more effort to build the structure. The building process itself will take a considerable amount of time.

Foam blocks. Such buildings are reliable, frost-resistant, easy to finish. In addition, such a house will be quite cheap compared to other models. This raw material is a cross between expensive brick and affordable frame houses.

Whatever house you are building - country, Finnish or other, you should pay close attention to the layout of the house. Be sure to be patient and careful. All calculations must be accurate, because the space will be small. Define and financial resources that you want to spend on building your own home.

Consider the main criteria: the number of people who will live in the house, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the presence of small children. Also decide whether you will live in it for a long time or will visit the house temporarily. To begin with, it is worth determining the number of floors of the building, then choosing high-quality materials that will help implement the project. Now you should draw a layout inside the rooms, choose the most optimal porch design, determine the configuration of the roof and roofing materials.

Traditionally, the central place is the living room. At the same time, it can serve as an extra bed for guests, a playroom for children. Furniture here is better to choose practical and functional, without cluttering up the space. Transforming sofas, folding chairs can be an excellent option. Each element should give the room comfort and unique style. The central part of the room can be a fireplace.

Even standard projects small-sized houses up to 100 sq.m are able to add aesthetics and perfectly complement any. And buildings that have an individual and unique design bring much more advantages. Therefore, one-story houses with a limited area are so popular among developers. Such designs completely solve the problems of building suburban areas.

Beautiful small house with a swimming pool in the yard

Projects of small houses up to 100 sq.m: what determines their popularity

The popularity of small-sized houses projects is increasing every year. For many owners of country and summer cottages a compact type of construction is considered the most acceptable and optimal not only in terms of cost, but also in terms of living conditions.

Modern and concise house with a practical layout

Note! Undoubtedly, the acceptable cost of buildings is the main advantage of such projects. A house with a square area of no more than 100 m is most advantageous to use as housing for temporary residence in the summer season at their summer cottage.

Other advantages of small-scale construction:

Due to the high speed of construction works it takes only a few months to build a full-fledged and beautiful building.
Low costs for the purchase of building materials and wages for builders.
Small dimensions and special construction technologies make it possible to build houses on soils of any type.

layout one-story house with two bedrooms

Thanks to modern building technologies, with a photo, beautiful facades of one-story private houses have moved to suburban areas, becoming a great place to live in eco-friendly conditions surrounded by nature. Not surprisingly, many city dwellers move outside the cities, away from the noise of cars and exhaust fumes.

Features of frame house projects

The use of the frame construction method for the implementation of drawings, free projects of houses and cottages up to 100 sq. m, which can be easily found on the network, allows you to create such buildings in the shortest possible time. However, they are all fully suitable for a long stay.

Small-sized frame house with floor to ceiling windows

To create a unique building, you can use the services of a development company building objects. Or you can use photos of free projects and drawings one-story houses, which are many on the Internet. Typical buildings have all the characteristics necessary to ensure the full comfort of living. And with some refinement, even a standard project can become an excellent basis for creating a unique structure of its kind with an original design.

Useful advice! Making changes to the finished drawing in accordance with personal wishes is much easier than creating a project from scratch.

Frame small-sized house with an open seating area

Special attention in the development country cottage deserves a plan. The layout of rooms for residential and household purposes largely determines the level of comfort. At the same time, a private house located outside the city does not have to have large sizes. Even with a small area that the building occupies on the site, the building may well become a two-story building over time.

Photos of projects of small-sized houses from foam blocks, their features

One-story houses can often be found among materials describing construction based on the use of such a raw material base as foam blocks or foam concrete.

This type of material has many advantages, along with practicality, reliability and convenience. Due to the favorable characteristics of foam concrete, this raw material can be used to create buildings of interest in design and architecture, as well as to implement original design ideas.

Material such as foam concrete allows you to design houses with complex architecture.

Facade of the house: photo of one-story foam block houses and the advantages of the material

There are a number of advantages due to which foam block structures benefit significantly compared to Finnish house projects up to 100 sq. m, made of wood or based on frame technology.

This building material is different:

simple application system. Most of the owners of suburban areas, who set out to build a compact residential building, use free projects, photos and drawings of one-story houses and cottages in order to independently develop the concept of construction, internal planning. Only the use of foam concrete will help to almost completely eliminate the likelihood of marriage during independent construction work;

Interesting facade of a small house made of foam blocks

Note! This technology of building construction does not require the use of heavy technical equipment. Special knowledge and experience in this case can be a plus, but an optional condition.

special structure. The material has a unique structure, thanks to which the surface of the walls can support air circulation in a natural way. This contributes to the formation of a normal indoor microclimate. This advantage will be especially beneficial for log cabins made of wood. Country houses and cottages made of foam blocks have great comfort than traditional buildings made of stone or brick;
small weight. Buildings made of natural stone or brick have a significant weight, while foam concrete allows you to build buildings with any architecture and minimal loads on the foundation. As a result, the developer reduces the cost of organizing the foundation;

The project of a house made of foam concrete with a spacious garage

high thermal insulation. The thickness of the foam block is 30 cm. It has the same level of thermal insulation as a stone wall with a thickness of 1 m. Which speaks in favor of using the foam block as a building material.

Photos of the facades of small houses and common layout options

To determine exactly how your future home will look like, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with photographs and drawings, which are quite a lot on the Internet, or order the services of a specialized company.

Photos can also be used to calculate the quantity building materials. To do this, design projects are analyzed and finished drawings and layouts are considered in detail.

Modern small house with siding

How is the planning of one-story houses

The main disadvantage of small-scale construction is the limitation in terms of internal space. But even a small cottage up to 100 m² can be turned into a functional and comfortable residential building.

Important! The layout of the house should be drawn up taking into account all sanitary and construction regulatory requirements.

For the construction of a small building, it will be necessary to allocate an area with a certain area. It can be a plot ranging in size from 4 to 8 acres.

It is necessary to think in advance about the location of all the necessary premises inside the house.

If we consider a territory with an area of 4 to 8 acres, then this space is enough to accommodate:

living rooms;
hall;
kitchens;
bathroom.

Small projects are also good because over time, additional structures can be added to the building, for example, an attic to accommodate additional rooms, or a garage. The attic space can be used to accommodate three bedrooms at once, with the expectation that each room will have about 10-12 m², organize a bathroom and a dressing room.

Preliminary sketches of rooms will help to correctly calculate all the necessary communications

Plan of a small house 10 by 10 meters

The standard layout of a house for a small family may include the following premises:

hallway or vestibule;
nursery (it can be used as an office);
living room;
boiler room (boiler room);
bedroom
bathroom.

Depending on the needs of the family, the area of \u200b\u200bthe premises, as well as their functional purpose, can be completely different, as well as their placement on the layout. The main thing is that the premises of the nursery and the rest room (bedroom) should not be walk-through and have a sufficient amount of light.

The plan of a one-story house with a convenient placement of rooms

Layout of a small house 9 by 9 meters

On the example of projects of residential buildings 9 × 9 m, you can see that a house with a total area of up to 80 m² can be a convenient and comfortable option for living. Housing of this type is inexpensive and affordable for many families.

Note! The economical design of a small building has a compact size, which allows you to locate the cottage, created on the basis of the project, on a small plot of land.

Architectural projects demonstrate a competent and rational distribution of internal space. The layout, as a rule, has all the amenities and includes residential as well as technical premises.

Proper layout of the premises in the house will allow efficient use of space

The ground floor space can be occupied by:

lobby;
several living rooms;
the corridor;
bathroom;
kitchen;
garage;
utility room.

Plan and visualization of a house 9 by 9 meters with a functional layout

The attic floor can be completely reserved for rooms intended for relaxation. Appropriate here:

bedrooms;
the corridor;
bathroom with bathtub;
wardrobe room.

For the construction of the building box, namely the walls, the foundation part and the roof, materials such as:

timber or log;
concrete with a cellular structure;

An excellent solution for a small plot would be a house with an attic

concrete blocks (wall);
brick etc.

The layout of a one-story small-sized house 8 by 8 meters

Projects that include the construction of an attic open up wide opportunities for using its space. Thus, a residential building 8 × 8 m can have an area of 75 m² or more. At the same time, residential premises account for about 40 m² of total area. This is quite enough to accommodate up to four living rooms and several necessary household and technical rooms.

The layout of the rooms in the house with dimensions of 8 by 8 meters

The first floor can be taken for accommodation:

vestibule;
dining room;
living room;
kitchens;
small bathroom;
technical room.

To increase the space in the house will help the ceiling repeating the shape of the roof

The attic is most rationally used as a living space. Here can be located:

three bedrooms;
the corridor;
full bathroom.

The first and attic floors are connected to each other with a staircase. For construction, concrete blocks, timber or logs, wood (for frame construction technology), concrete with a cellular structure, brick, concrete blocks for walls or ceramic can be used. For outdoor finishing works a special plaster designed for processing the facade of the building can be used.

A house with dimensions of 8 by 8 can be beaten with a beautiful external facade

Layout of the house 6 by 6 meters

Cottages measuring 6×6 m are suitable for young families with limited budgets or for the elderly. This project can be considered as an economical option for building a residential building on a suburban area.

Note! When using wood as a building raw material, costs can be significantly reduced. A rounded log 6 m long is suitable.

The building has a square shape and small size, which does not interfere with placing the premises necessary for comfortable living on an area of 36 m². The house can be conditionally divided into two parts. An area of 18 m² is enough to accommodate a living room, an adjacent bathroom and a vestibule.

Plan of a small house 6 by 6 meters with furniture arrangement

In the second part of the building, you can arrange the premises of the bedroom and kitchen. Save square meters the combination of the kitchen and the living room, and the complete or partial association of the resulting room with the hallway will help.

The presence of a vestibule implies several advantages that will come in handy during the operation of the cottage. Firstly, this space can be used as a small hallway to accommodate a closet with outerwear and shoes.

Secondly, the vestibule also carries a functional load. In the cold season, this room plays the role of a kind of heat lock, which will prevent cold air from entering the house from the street when the external door is opened.

Compact and cozy house for relax

All these projects can be used without changes for the construction of prefabricated buildings on suburban land plots, or make changes to them at will. The main condition is that the house must be well-planned for a comfortable family stay, and cozy from an aesthetic point of view.

Compact construction of houses involves the construction of your own country residential cottage on a separate land plot. The cost of building such a large house on the outskirts of the city will be equal to the cost of acquiring one-room apartment at its center.

The project of a one-story compact house

However, building your own home contributes to the comfortable living of a large family, the organization of its domestic needs and free time.

At the same time, the family receives not only required area for a comfortable stay, but also a garage for a car, as well as a plot of land where you can easily, or plant an orchard.

Private suburban construction is also good because the developer can, at his discretion, choose the most convenient and profitable for him: gas, electric, coal or wood. It is also possible to combine several types of heating, which cannot be said about living in apartment conditions.

Compact construction involves the construction of small one-story or two-story cottages.

Layout of a compact house with a garage

With compact construction, the planning of a dwelling, as a rule, is usually divided into two zones: front and private.

The front, or official zone is located towards the main facade and includes all those rooms that are supposed to be visited not only by family members living in the house, but also by all the numerous guests and relatives visiting them. It can be an entrance hall, a living room, a guest bedroom.

The private zone consists, as a rule, of bedrooms, a bathroom and a combined bathroom. Unauthorized access to this area is restricted.

A compact house with an attic involves the construction between the roof of the house and the living area of \u200b\u200ba small attic space. It is very convenient to store things and inventory here, as well as use this area as various residential or utility rooms.

Compact house with Danish technology

Due to the unstable economic and political situation in the country, prices for utilities are growing every year, while the incomes of residents remain at the same level. Maintenance of huge cottages from year to year is becoming more expensive and inaccessible to the average owner. Small houses in this regard are very beneficial and are the most budget option. After all, they are not so large and are very economical in terms of lighting and heating costs.

If it is compact, even if it is two-story, then the cost of maintaining suburban housing will be minimal.

Danish project of a two-story compact house

Save cash For water supply, you can use rainwater collected in tanks for daily technical needs.

To save on space heating, the arrangement of the roof is suitable solar collectors providing water heating during daylight hours.

This will provide heating of the room during the day at no cost, in addition, it will be possible to constantly use hot water.

When equipping your house with large bright windows, located mainly on the south side, the sun's rays penetrating into the room will also contribute to partial heating of the room.

At the same time, you should not install sun-protection film on the windows, because it will prevent the free access of sunlight into the room. The inert gas pumped between the panes of the windows will create an additional heat-saving layer and become a good obstacle to the exit of warm air from the room.

They are a great building option. Today, housing is very expensive. Maintaining it is also a costly process. That is why people are looking for a way out of the situation, giving their preference to small structures for permanent residence, because little house- the same functional and comfortable, and much less funds are required for its construction and maintenance.

Currently, the architectural direction is very popular, which allows you to build a mini-house. This is a kind of minimalist style, in which the rooms are multifunctional, there is no corridor or it is reduced to a miniature size. In such a house, everything is thought out very carefully. There are many, so the projects of small houses for permanent residence are impressive in their diversity. You can build an oversized building in a variety of forms.

Construction of mini-houses using ready-made projects

Today, it is easiest to build a small house for living according to a finished project. This makes it possible to significantly reduce development costs. project documentation. Finished projects allow you to quickly build a house that will be comfortable for the whole family. To select an option, you just need to contact construction company which specializes in the construction of turnkey houses. The company's specialist will offer the most advantageous version of the building, which would satisfy all the desires and requirements of future owners. Turning to a company of professionals, each customer is guaranteed to get what he dreams of, because the masters:

conduct an inspection of the site on which the construction is planned;
listen carefully to the wishes of the owner and his family members;
they will select the best construction option that fits perfectly into, while preserving its usable space as much as possible. With a professional approach, all the wishes of the client are taken into account;
will hold preliminary calculations construction, allowing you to find out whether the amount of construction of the building is lifting for the customer;
perform all types of turnkey work.

Turning to a specialized company, each customer receives finished house With . No headache, no searching construction teams, no purchase of materials. All that remains is to periodically observe the construction, check the reports provided at will and, of course, enjoy the comfort of your own home. Small houses for permanent residence, photos of which can be viewed on the Internet, are comfortable and sophisticated buildings.

The advantages of building a small house according to a finished project

The construction of a small house according to a finished project allows you to:

build small house with all necessary communications for permanent residence;
it is convenient to place rooms, while creating comfort;
significant savings on the construction itself. Maintaining such a mini-house is also not difficult;
make individual changes to planning. Finished projects make your home special.

A small house is a great building option for both retirees and young people. This is the best option. Small Vacation home for permanent residence has everything you need, equipped with communication systems.

Construction of a frame mini-house for permanent residence

For the construction of a small house, different materials are used. Today it occupies a special place. Frame-panel small houses appeared recently, but quickly gained popularity. The construction of a frame house is special. The building is erected on a specially installed frame, which may consist of wood or metal. Special sandwich panels are attached to such a base.

A small house does not require pouring a solid foundation, because it has a small weight. Such houses are distinguished by strength and endurance. The house, which is intended for permanent residence, is insulated with a special material that perfectly retains heat even in the most severe winter.

External can be very different. Thanks to her, the house acquires individuality.

Building a frame small house has its advantages:

fast construction. The time required to build such a house is several weeks;
the ability to build in difficult places with moving soil;
construction can be carried out all year round;

significant savings in construction and maintenance;
the ability to build buildings of various shapes;
completely fireproof, because during its construction modern materials that are resistant to fire are used;
environmentally friendly. Modern materials used in construction comply with hygienic standards and do not affect the environment and humans.

The frame small house is equipped with communications. It is very comfortable and cozy to live in.

Wooden small house for permanent residence

To build a small one today wooden house on the finished project is as simple as the wireframe. But there is an opinion that it is unsuitable for permanent residence. Many people think that such a house is cold in winter, but this is not at all the case. modern construction allows you to build, which will be very warm and comfortable, because a tree conducts heat several times worse than a brick or foam block. This natural material, like stone, has a unique property - to accumulate heat. very simple, without putting much effort into it.

In summer, in such a house there will be comfortable freshness and coolness. The advantages of building a wooden house are obvious. First, it will have a special atmosphere. Secondly, it will be environmentally friendly, thirdly, warm and comfortable. Ready-made turnkey construction projects can significantly save money on the construction of buildings.

Brick small house for permanent residence

Small houses can be built from brick. This is a traditional material used for the construction of structures. Building even small sizes requires a solid foundation. Such a building is being built much longer than its modern counterparts, but, nevertheless, many give their preference to brick. The material has proven itself for decades as reliable and durable, which is why it is not so easy to refuse it.

A mini-house made of bricks can be designed in different ways. The main requirement for the development of a construction plan is the creation of a convenient layout.

What goals do people pursue by building small houses?

Today, small houses are very much in demand. What makes you build a small-sized housing?

Small houses are the best construction option for retirees. Maintaining such a structure is much easier and more economical. In addition, pensioners are no longer as vain as the younger generation. They just don't see the point in building a big house.
Small cash outlay. Building a house requires a significant investment. Young people have not yet managed to accumulate the necessary funds, and therefore give their preference to the construction of small buildings. In addition, you can build such a structure on credit, which will not be so difficult to repay.
Small maintenance costs. Modern projects allow you to have luxurious, but small apartments, which are much cheaper to maintain.
Can be built even on a small plot. The small house is beautifully located even on a compact plot of land.
An excellent option for the original building. many owners land plots first they build a small house, and then already. An oversized house can later be used as a guest house or can be converted into a bathhouse.
Many mini-home options are mobile, meaning they can be transported from place to place.

Small houses are not a miserable existence and not a deprivation of all the benefits of civilization. Looking at them more closely, you can see the beauty and grace, originality and extravagance. It is a wonderful and comfortable living environment. Proper layout small houses for permanent residence allows you to create a unique atmosphere and increased comfort.