24.07.2020

How to quickly get a housing subsidy for a soldier. Military housing allowance calculator


Every soldier in our country who does not have his own housing dreams of him, having bought it either in, or received from the state.

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for such an opportunity, but few people know about it.

What rules of law govern? Is it possible to privatize federal housing?

Let's consider all this in more detail.

Legislative regulation

To date, the issue of providing housing for military personnel is regulated by such legislative acts :

Latest news and changes

If speak about breaking news, then according to the last Decree of the President of the Russian Federation military personnel cannot be transferred to the reserve if they do not have their own housing. However, this rule applies to those who have served 10 and more years.

According to this decree, the transfer to the reserve can only occur with voluntary consent the soldier himself.

In addition, regulatory authorities must without fail before leaving a serviceman to the reserve, check the provision of housing or subsidies for the construction of residential real estate.

Housing options

Subsidy

In Order Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation No. 510, as well as Article 15 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On the Status of Military Personnel”, clearly spell out the conditions under which a subsidy can be provided.

In particular we are talking about such conditions:

  • if the contract was concluded before January 1998 (with the exception of cadets and graduates of universities), and at the same time the military personnel are recognized as being in dire need of living space;
  • the serviceman was transferred to the reserve for health reasons or for downsizing, but at the same time he managed to serve 10 or more years, and was recognized as in dire need of residential real estate. It is worth noting that this also includes those servicemen who are transferred to the reserve due to age;
  • military personnel who served 20 or more years, while they used service housing.

It should be noted that the subsidy provided is one-time cash. It was formed as an alternative to the regular housing queue.

To receive this subsidy, you must be recognized as in dire need of housing. This recognition procedure is clearly spelled out by Federal Law No. 76, as well as Article 51 Housing Code RF.

Recognition requires apply to the executive branch(department) and provide the relevant list of documents.

The decision is made within one calendar month.

At calculation of the subsidy for the purchase or construction of housing for a soldier is based on 3 factors, namely:

  • the very area of ​​\u200b\u200bhousing, which is due to a soldier;
  • the cost standard for a meter of housing (the average price throughout the country is taken into account in the form of a coefficient that changes every six months);
  • coefficient, which directly depends on the number of years of service of a serviceman.

If we talk about the required area of ​​​​housing for a soldier, then according to the standards approved by the Government of the Russian Federation, they rely on one 33 square meters. In the event that the family consists of 2 people, then 42 sq. meters, 3 and more - 18 sq. meters for each family member.

Provision of residential premises (located in federal ownership) to the property or under a social contract of employment

Federal-owned housing can be provided to military personnel who have been in the service under a contract since 1998, with the exception of cadets of military institutions, including members of their families directly at the place of service. At the same time, it is necessary to be in dire need of housing.

  • officers who signed their first contract after 1998 and are living with their families;
  • foremen, sergeants, midshipmen and warrant officers, soldiers and sailors who signed a contract after 1998 and live with their families;
  • military personnel who received military education after 1998, and at the same time, after graduation, they received an officer rank. It should be noted that at the place of service they live with their families.

It must be remembered that real estate under the contract social recruitment granted for the entire period of military service. The real estate itself is provided directly in the military camps of the closed type.

Moreover, after receiving such real estate, the serviceman is not deregistered as one who no longer needs housing.

As with the subsidy, this requires recognition of the need for housing. Thus, it is mandatory to apply to the Department of Executive Power and draw up a relevant application together with them.

After that, the employees of the department will bring the serviceman into single register as in dire need of housing.

After that, the department makes a decision on the provision of housing and, if available, sends a notification to the soldier with an offer. In turn, the serviceman gives his consent to the housing provided and after that, he is told which documents must be provided within 30 calendar days.

If we talk about ourselves documents that are needed, we are talking about such as:

  • a copy of the passport of the soldier himself, and of each member of his family with whom he lives. If they have minor child You must also attach a copy of his birth certificate;
  • a document that confirms the fact of the absence of their living space;
  • bank statement for the last 5 years;
  • if there are any benefits that are not related to the status of a military man, you must attach a copy of the certificate that confirms the availability of benefits.

Allocation of service housing

Service housing can be provided to all servicemen under a contract, regardless of military rank.

In its turn referred to as service housing:

  • premises in a hostel;
  • living quarters in houses social services citizens;
  • living space allotted social protection the population at the request of the relevant authorities of the military unit where the serviceman is serving;
  • living quarters for orphans or children who for some reason were left without guardianship.

It should be noted that all residential premises are allocated from the state or municipal fund.

Who has the right

Get a subsidy may those military personnel who meet certain conditions, namely:

It should also be taken into account that the members of the serviceman's family themselves have the right to use this program.

More specifically, the widows of fallen servicemen have the right to apply if they do not have their own living space and they urgently need help with this. When calculating the area of ​​\u200b\u200bhousing laid by him, the share of her deceased spouse will also be taken into account.

List of required documentation

According to the Federal Law on the Provision of Subsidies for Military Personnel and Article 51 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, in addition to the application itself, it is necessary to provide list of such documentation, How:

  • copies of passports of all family members without exception, as well as birth certificates, if there are minor children;
  • a certificate from the military unit of a serviceman (this also applies to widows), which can confirm the number of years of required military experience;
  • a copy of the marriage registration certificate;
  • a copy of the certificate, which can confirm the availability of other social benefits (this means, for example: a certificate, and so on).

If we talk about the period of consideration of the application, then the decision is made no later than 30 calendar days from the date of acceptance by the Department of Executive Power of documents from the applicant for a subsidy.

On average, the period for consideration of an application is up to 20 calendar days.

Possibility of privatization of provided housing

According to the Federal Law “On Military Personnel”, there is an opportunity to privatize housing for those military personnel who have served for more than 20 years.

This right also applies to those military personnel who were retired for such reasons, How:

  • due ;
  • due to poor health;
  • due to abbreviations.

All of the above military personnel have the full right to privatize real estate, which was provided from the municipal fund. A distinctive feature is the fact that you can privatize for any family member.

In order to privatize such real estate, it is necessary to prepare a list of such documentation, How:

  • originals and copies of passports of all family members, including birth certificates of minor children;
  • consent of all family members to privatization;
  • original certificate of the number of family members registered in the apartment;
  • original contract of employment;
  • copy personal account;
  • extract from the register;
  • receipt of payment of state duty.

It should be noted that during privatization it is necessary to pay state duty in the amount of 2000 rubles.

The privatization itself is carried out in the same way as the usual one. Any distinctive features this is not.

See the following video about the provision of housing for military personnel:

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To provide military personnel with their own housing is the main task that the state has set for itself. Dozens of years earlier, the housing issue was resolved for a long time, queues were created for the allocation of preferential squares. Today, everything has become easier - a housing subsidy for military personnel solves the problem overnight, and the allocation of departmental living space has faded into the background.

The Military Preference is a support program designed specifically to address housing issue. The country's budget, unfortunately, does not allow to provide all people who pay their debt to their homeland on free terms with apartments. Therefore, the deputy apparatus introduced a strategy for the allocation of targeted subsidies ( financial assistance), which can be sent to:

  • paying off an existing mortgage loan;
  • acquisition of real estate on the secondary or new building;
  • home construction.

In addition, subsidizing gives specific privileges to the applicant:

  • independent decision on the purposes for which the compensation will be spent;
  • it is possible to choose the layout, number of floors, number of rooms and even the region where the future property is located;
  • waiting time for receiving own property is reduced as much as possible;
  • the monetary payment increases in proportion to the length of service;
  • association of credit, personal funds with a subsidy.

The housing problem with the involvement of targeted financial assistance is solved with minimal family costs.

Legislative regulation

It is considered prestigious to marry a military man. Women feel like they are behind a stone wall, and when the state also helps, it is doubly pleasant. The provision process is regulated by legislative acts signed by the commander-in-chief of the country:

  1. By decree of the President of Russia, the procedure for the dismissal of military personnel is fixed. This is possible after he will have his own property.
  2. Guaranteed by a decree of the Government of the Russian Federation is the allocation of housing to the military, the service life of which is over 10 years.
  3. The conditions for subsidizing are spelled out in the Order of the Ministry of Defense No. 510 (Article 15) “On the Status of a Serviceman”. Funds are allocated at the level federal budget for specific tasks - the purchase of housing.
  4. In a situation where a serviceman is recognized as a person in dire need of an apartment, the procedure for providing squares is regulated by the federal law No. 76 (Article 51) of the Housing Code of Russia.

Supervisory authorities check before dismissal of an employee in the stock of providing him with housing, subsidies for the purchase of real estate or the construction of a private building.

Who is eligible?

To understand who is entitled to a preference, you need to know the status of the fulfillment of the conditions:

  1. Until January 1, 1998, a contract must be concluded with a serviceman.
  2. Members of the commission recognize the person as in need of improvement living conditions.
  3. The term of military service is more than 20 years, and a citizen lives in a departmental apartment.
  4. Dismissed to the reserve after 10 years of service for health reasons, upon reaching retirement age as a result of downsizing.

All members of the serviceman's family have the legal right to take advantage of the subsidy program. Even widows, provided that they need to purchase their own housing, can write an application. When calculating the amount of preference, the proportion of the deceased will be taken into account and the maximum adjustment factor will be applied.

Formula for calculating subsidies

The algorithm for calculating the size of the preference is regulated by law. Government Decree No. 76 approved a formula that includes three indicators:

Subsidiya \u003d S (the area due to all members of the military family, including the head himself) * Z (standard cost of 1 sq.m.) * K (correction factor).

Living space standard

By law, a person is entitled to 18 square meters. m. Total living space calculated from this indicator. The larger the family, the more squares they are entitled to. However, a childless couple is allocated - 42 square meters, and a single soldier - 33 square meters. In addition, the standard is reduced if the beneficiary has:

  • own property;
  • a contract of employment that is not planned to be terminated;
  • sold square meters during the last five years.

Increased rate + 15 sq.m. It applies to:

  • military personnel with a high rank (general, commander, captain of the 1st rank, colonel);
  • teachers of military universities;
  • serving in the armed forces of the country, having an academic degree.

Taking into account the information obtained as a result of collecting information about the applicant, it is necessary to calculate the rate as follows:

S \u003d Norm for a family + Preferential 15 sq. - Area of ​​own property.

Correction factor

Military experience affects the amount of the subsidy. Categories with a fixed indicator are regulated:

The amount of benefits increases with the length of employment. For each subsequent year after 21 years of service, the coefficient increases by 0.075 until it reaches a maximum of 2.75.

Price per square meter in the region

The federal standard for the cost of a square meter is determined by the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Public Utilities of the Russian Federation (Minstroy of Russia). For the 1st quarter of 2020, the average market price amounted to 37,208 rubles.

Depending on the administrative unit of the Russian Federation, it changes up or down.

An example of calculating a one-time payment for housing

The military, together with his family, has the right to choose and purchase an apartment in any region of the country, regardless of the place of actual service. Therefore, the military subsidy for housing will be calculated based on the value of square meters of real estate installed in the selected administrative unit.

Also, when determining the amount of compensation, the conditions for acquiring property are taken into account - the secondary market or a new building.

So, for example, a military man serves in the unit for 18 years. He has a family - a wife and two children. They decided to buy an apartment in Leningrad region. The calculation of the amount of the subsidy will be: 4 people. * 18 sq. m. *42 066 rub. * 2.25 = 6,814,692 rubles.

Provision procedure

Payments are made on the basis of the registered authorities housing under the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, applications from a contender for a preference. Funds are transferred to a bank account, which must be opened at any branch financial organization. Provide information about the concluded agreement with the bank to the housing authority. After receiving compensation, purchase real estate on a primary or secondary market by signing a contract of sale.

Required documents

The applicant under Art. 51 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation is obliged to collect a specific list of documentation, on the basis of which a decision will be made in providing compensation. Originals and copies required:

  • identity cards (passports) of all family members;
  • birth certificates of minor children and marriage;
  • other certificates confirming privileged status, for example, a combatant, veteran, large family etc.;

Also, a certificate of seniority is taken from the personnel department of the military unit at the place of service and details of the bank where the funds will be transferred.

Employees of the subsidy appointment department review the application for a month, check the documents and then decide on the allocation of funds from the budget for the solution housing issue. On average, the application is satisfied for 20 days.

Sample Application

The document has a standard form of appeal to departmental authorities.

  1. Cap. Information about the body under the Ministry of Defense. Name and registration data of the applicant.
  2. Body. Appeal. Information about the military rank, about the family. Passport data. Link to law.
  3. Signature.

A sample application for the transfer of a housing subsidy is posted online, so you can familiarize yourself with it in advance by downloading it from the Internet.

Payment terms

The military subsidy is paid to the beneficiary in statutory terms.

Period Kind of activity
Within 10 days The body of housing for military personnel checks whether the applicant and his family members own real estate.

A decision is made after receiving a response on the appointment compensation payment a retired or active military person.

within 3 days The decision is sent to the department financial support Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

A copy of the decision is sent to the beneficiary's registration address.

The financial department of the Ministry of Defense notifies the housing authority of the transfer Money to the applicant's account.

After 30 days The money is transferred to the l / s of a soldier.

Provision of federally owned residential premises

Military personnel and their families who have been repaying debt under a contract since 1998, except for cadets, have the right to apply for the allocation of federal fund housing. Under a social contract of employment, relations between an official and:

  • officers, as well as their families, who have been working under a contract since 1998;
  • foremen, sergeants, midshipmen, warrant officers, soldiers, sailors and their families, working under a contract since 1998;
  • the military, who received after 98 professional education and officer rank, cohabiting with their families.

It is necessary to know that this property belongs to the state and is located in closed military camps. Persons serving in the garrison and those who received housing under a social contract of employment are not removed from the queue for the provision of their own housing.

To receive a subsidy, they must:

  1. Confirm the status of those in need of an apartment.
  2. Submit an application to the local Department.
  3. Wait for consideration and decision on the appointment of compensation.

Allocation of service housing

Contractors, regardless of military rank, are required by law to allocate official square meters. This type of housing means:

  • a room in a departmental hostel;
  • premises in buildings with social services for citizens;
  • an apartment allocated by social security at the request of an official of a military unit, at the place of service by the military;
  • residential premises intended for orphans or children who, for certain reasons, were left without parental care.

Housing is allocated by the state, is on the balance sheet of the municipal fund.

Possibility of privatization of municipal housing

The military, according to the Federal Law "On military personnel", have every chance of transferring ownership of the apartment that was allocated to them by the Municipality. Such privileges are granted to those who have served or
continues professional activity for 20 years or more.

Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!

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Creating suitable living conditions for the military is part of public policy. The traditional queue for an apartment has been replaced by new forms of social support – subsidies and mortgages. In these cases, the needy person has the opportunity to receive partial or full payment for housing at the expense of the state.

Military housing subsidy and its distinctive features

A special state subsidy provides an opportunity for military personnel to purchase not only a new or second-hand apartment, but also private house, a building plot, etc. The allocation of funds from the federal budget is targeted and is carried out non-cash way. This means that the subsidy received can only be used to purchase (or partial payment cost) of housing.

Subsidizing housing for military personnel is inherently (creating financial terms to improve housing conditions) is similar to a mortgage, but there are differences between them. The difference is as follows:

  • housing subsidy for the military - issued free of charge (does not require a refund) and represents a full compensation of the required amount for housing according to approved standards. It can be granted on the basis of seniority, retiring to the reserve or retirement. The state regulates the amount of allocated funds, depending on the size of the family and the length of service. The soldier can supplement the provided subsidy with his own finances (for example, maternity capital) and purchase larger housing.
  • military mortgage- includes participation in funded program(from 3 years) and part compensation by the state cash payments for housing. It is convenient for those who continue to serve in the Armed Forces, because upon dismissal, in some cases (for example, with less than 10 years of service), it will be necessary to reimburse all the budget funds spent.

Who is supposed to

According to the current legislation, the housing subsidy is designed for citizens Russian Federation employees under the contract, or dismissed from the ranks of the Armed Forces. In this case, the recipient of the grant must:

  • Have at least 10 years of service. This length of service applies to those dismissed for special reasons (due to health reasons, retirement, etc.). For most military personnel, the minimum required experience is twice that.
  • Be recognized as in need of better living conditions. Legislative standards for minimum living space are given below.

Legal regulation

The current legislation considers the issue of subsidizing housing conditions for servicemen from different angles. Main legislative documents on this subject are:

  • The Housing Code of the Russian Federation - it says about the right of Russian citizens to housing and the rules for recognizing them as in need of improved living conditions.
  • Federal Law No. 76-FZ "On the Status of Military Personnel" dated May 27, 1998 - declares the right of the military to receive housing.
  • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 512 dated 06/29/2011 - a list of documents and a sample application for recognizing a serviceman in need of housing is provided.
  • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 2013 No. 942 - defines the rules for paying for housing that exceeds established standards by area.
  • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 03.02.2014 No. 76 - regulates the conditions for calculating the provided subsidy.
  • Order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation No. 510 dated July 21, 2014 - determines the procedure according to which housing subsidies should be provided to military personnel.

Reasons for getting

The set of circumstances under which a serviceman can qualify for housing subsidies are given in Law No. 76-FZ. This includes persons:

  • Those who signed a contract for military service before 01/01/1998. Additional condition there is a documented need for better living conditions.
  • Those who served more than 10 years and were dismissed for health reasons, downsizing or reaching the age limit with the provision of departmental housing.
  • Having a length of service of 20 years and using official housing.
  • Dismissed from military service with a length of service of 20 years or more, who do not own any housing, or who own a room with an area less than the standard.

A separate category is made up of widows of soldiers who died in the line of duty. official duties. By law, the right to receive military subsidies for housing also applies to them, moreover, taking into account the share of the deceased spouse. At the same time, the wife of the deceased should not own real estate or own living space smaller than the established standards.


The procedure for providing housing subsidies to military personnel

Registration state aid for the purchase of housing implies the recognition of a person in need of improved living conditions. General order financing of the military is fixed by Law No. 76-FZ and Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 512. Providing budget funds happens like this:

  1. A serviceman (in the event of his death - a widow or an adult child) submits to Regional Office housing support application with a request for a housing subsidy and informs about current living conditions (gives living space, family composition, etc.). The official appeal is supplemented by a package of documents (its composition is discussed below).
  2. The department checks the information received - a request is made to Federal Service state registration (Rosreestr) on the applicant's (or members of his family) ownership of real estate. If necessary, other information is collected, for example, the term of military service is specified. 10 days are allotted for this.
  3. Having completed the verification, the Regional Office decides whether to allocate budgetary funds to the applicant or refuse to do so. This must also be done within 10 days. The legally permitted reasons for refusal are the identification of the fact that the applicant owns unspecified real estate or other grounds for which he ceases to need to improve his living conditions.
  4. When a positive decision is made, information about this is transferred to the financial department of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Within 10 days, the person in need receives a certificate.

The package of documents that is submitted to the Regional Office (department) includes:

  • Copies of passports of all members of the applicant's family (for persons under 14 years of age, duplicate birth certificates are provided).
  • Marriage certificate.
  • Documents to confirm the service life (copy of a military ID, extract from the service record, etc.).
  • A copy of documents on the availability of benefits (for example, a certificate of having many children, etc.).

Terms of consideration

Taking into account all the ongoing procedures and checks, with a positive decision to allocate a subsidy, the applicant must receive a certificate 30 days after submitting all documents to the Regional Office (department). The specified period is the maximum allowed by law, in practice the issue is resolved faster - in 2-3 weeks.

How to calculate the military subsidy

Special formulas allow you to calculate the amount of housing subsidies. Knowing the value of individual parameters, a serviceman can independently make calculations and find out how much subsidy he can be given. The calculation is carried out according to the formula RVS \u003d NZHP x SCM x KVL, where:

  • RS is the amount of the military subsidy;
  • NZhP - the norm of living space for a soldier;
  • SCM - cost square meter housing according to approved standards;
  • KVL - the coefficient of service.

Living space standard for a military man and members of his family

The Government of the Russian Federation approved the norms for the provision of housing for military personnel. They vary depending on the size of the military family, and can be raised or lowered for individual situations. The table shows the value of the basic standard:

Law No. 76-FZ provides for an increase in the standard by 15 square meters. This additional area is provided:

  • officers in the rank of colonel (captain of the 1st rank) and above;
  • teachers of military universities;
  • commanders of military units;
  • holders of a scientific degree or honorary title.

The current legislation also allows for a reduction in the norms for the provision of living space. This is possible in the following cases:

  1. The serviceman (or one of his family members) owns housing. In such a situation, he will be able to claim only the missing area to the standard. For example, if a family of 4 has an apartment of 40 square meters (sq. m), then by law it is entitled to 18 square meters. m x 4 people - 40 sq. m = 32 sq. m.
  2. The absence of a written obligation to terminate the contract of social employment for the provided departmental housing. The principle of reducing the standard is similar to the previous paragraph.
  3. If over the previous 5 years a serviceman (or one of his family members) has made civil law transactions aimed at alienating the existing living space, due to which it has decreased. In this case, when calculating the need for housing, the original (existing before the sale) number of square meters is used.

The base value of the average market value of housing

The price per square meter of living space used in the calculations is annually determined by the Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation. These figures vary across regions of our country. The table shows the base value of the average market value of living space in certain regions of Russia for 2019:

Length of service adjustment factor

The duration of service directly affects the amount of the allocated subsidy. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 76 provides special correction factors that regulate the total amount depending on the length of service. Knowing the required values, it is possible to calculate the housing subsidy for military personnel using the above formula. The table shows the value of the correction factor for different lengths of service and the amount of benefits that a military family from the Moscow Region can claim in 2019:

Military experience, years

The value of the correction factor

The amount of the allowance for a military family of 2 / 3 people, rubles

4 233 018 / 4 837 735

5 148 266 / 5 883 732

5 434 280 / 6 210 606

2.45 + 0.075 for each year of service over 21 (with maximum value 2.75 - this corresponds to 25 years of service)

For 25 years of experience - 6 292 325 / 7 191 228

Video

Soldiers can count on different types support and assistance from the state. This is due to the fact that during their service they risk their lives and health. Their work is associated with a significant risk, so the state is trying in various ways to improve the living conditions of the military and their families. The most demanded support is considered to be the opportunity for people to purchase housing. Therefore, a housing subsidy is offered to military personnel. It allows not only to buy a house, but also to build a house.

Legislative regulation

Subsidies are provided to different segments of the country's population. Their main purpose is to assist in the process of buying or building a residential facility. Only people who are members of the preferential categories. Assistance is offered on a one-time basis, with the rules for disbursement of funds governed by different regulations. For each category of the population, its own document is issued.

Housing subsidies for military personnel are provided on the basis of the following acts:

  • Federal Law No. 76, which states that military personnel have the right to receive housing from the state;
  • Order of the Ministry of Defense No. 510 contains information about the procedure for providing a subsidy;
  • Art. 51 of the LCD includes rules on the basis of which a military man and his family are recognized as needing housing, so there is a right to receive financial assistance from the state;
  • PP No. 512 contains a list of documentation and a sample application, on the basis of which the military is recognized as in need of support;
  • GD No. 942 establishes the norms according to which housing is paid;
  • PP No. 76 includes the rules on the basis of which the subsidy is calculated.

Funds are provided solely for specific purposes, represented by the purchase or construction of housing. Therefore, government agencies strictly monitor that the money is spent on desired goals.

Support Assignment

The housing subsidy is issued by the Nachfin to military personnel only for the purchase of housing. Its main goal is to support the military. It allows you to purchase or build housing at the expense of public funds. This project was introduced back in 2014, and is still considered the most popular among all other state proposals.

A housing subsidy for military personnel allows you to buy a residential property on the secondary or primary market. For this, a special mortgage program, as well as funds in the form of subsidies. You can use money for:

  • purchase of a finished residential facility located on the primary or secondary market;
  • acquisition of an apartment, a private house or a plot of land intended for the construction of a residential building;
  • erection residential building;
  • buying an apartment on the basis of DDU.

In any case, spending is checked government bodies Therefore, it will not be possible to use the received funds for other purposes.

The nuances of buying a home

The most commonly used for the purchase of an apartment or house is a housing subsidy for military personnel. Ready-made housing has many advantages:

  • there is an opportunity to quickly settle in the selected property;
  • there are no risks associated with an increase in the delivery time of the facility under construction.

But such a purchase also has some disadvantages. These include the rather high cost of finished apartments and houses compared to those under construction. Therefore, if a military family has the opportunity to live in another territory, then it is advisable to independently engage in the construction of the facility. The subsidy can be supplemented by the military's own savings or credit funds. The amount of support depends on the area and value of the selected property.

Housing construction methods

A housing subsidy for military personnel can be issued not only for the purchase finished object but also for residential construction. The construction of an object involves the choice of one option:

  • conclusion of an agreement with the developer, for which DDU is used;
  • personal development of the project on the basis of which a residential building is being built;
  • choice construction company, which is engaged in the development and implementation of the project, and all stages will certainly be agreed with the customer.

The subsidy is allocated for any of the above purposes.

Features of building a house with public funds

A feature of the construction of the facility is that the military will have to report on the money spent with a certain delay. Therefore, you will have to wait until the object is completed and registered with Rosreestr.

Difficulties may arise with obtaining a loan if your own savings and subsidies are not enough to build a house. In this case, it is important to choose a developer who will be approved by the lender. If a house is being built on its own, then it will be necessary to transfer the existing other property to the bank as security, and solvent guarantors are often involved.

Conditions for obtaining support

The right to a housing subsidy for military personnel is available only to military personnel who meet certain requirements of the program. These conditions include:

  • a military family should be in line to improve living conditions, so citizens should not have their own living quarters;
  • it is allowed to use the support of the military, who have their own housing, but its area or sanitary condition must not meet certain criteria established by law;
  • the military has a valid contract with the Ministry of Defense;
  • it is allowed to use support for military personnel who were dismissed due to retirement or deterioration in health, but the term of service must exceed 10 years;
  • active military must serve at least 10 years, and during this time their families must live in office space provided by the state.

Only military personnel who really need housing can count on support.

Who needs help?

The payment of housing subsidies to military personnel is made only to those in need. Therefore, this status must be confirmed during the queuing process and when considering a grant application.

If from the moment of obtaining the status and registration of support, the living conditions of the military family change, then a refusal to transfer funds will be received. You can join the queue for a housing subsidy for military personnel under the following conditions:

  • no own housing;
  • soldier lives in one-room apartment with other persons who are not his relatives;
  • acts as the owner of a room in an apartment, and it is not isolated from other premises in real estate;
  • registered in the military communal apartment or hostel;
  • he lives with a relative who has a serious chronic disease;
  • the existing property is to be demolished;
  • the house in which the military apartment is located is recognized as emergency or will be rebuilt;
  • a man lives in a social apartment on the basis of a social lease agreement;
  • the existing residential facility is too small, so there is less than 15 square meters per family member. m.

It takes into account not only real estate registered to the immediate military, but also to members of his family.

How is a military person recognized as needy?

The provision of housing subsidies for military personnel presupposes the preliminary acquisition of the status of needy. For this, the following actions are performed:

  • if indeed the family of a serviceman meets all the requirements, then an application is drawn up;
  • documents are collected confirming that the military does not have his own property or his housing does not meet the standards and living conditions;
  • all documents are transferred to the Ministry of Defense, namely to the Department of Housing of this institution;
  • Based on the documents received, a decision is made on the possibility of providing support to the applicant.

Failure is usually due to lack of necessary documents or the presence of members of the military family of optimal real estate for living.

Application rules

It is important to correctly prepare a certain package of documents so that a housing subsidy for military personnel is assigned. The application is considered the most important documentation. It is formed on the basis of a special form, which can be studied on the portal of the Ministry of Defense. When compiling this document, the following information must be entered:

  • addressee provided by the Ministry of Defense;
  • personal data about the applicant, provided by his full name, military rank, length of service and other information;
  • Title of the document;
  • direct request, on the basis of which the military is assigned to the needy;
  • passport information and personal number the applicant;
  • information about the contract on the basis of which the serviceman serves;
  • place of service;
  • information about existing property;
  • consent to data processing.

The document is signed not only by the military, but also by all adult members of his family. Other documents are attached to the application. A housing subsidy for military personnel is assigned only upon the transfer of all necessary documentation required by employees of the Ministry of Defense. Additionally, it is important that the military does not hide any property from the state.

What documents are needed?

The following documents must be attached to a correctly completed application:

  • military passport;
  • passports and birth certificates of all members of his family;
  • certificate of the state of the personal account from the place of residence for five years;
  • marriage or divorce certificate;
  • extract from the house book;
  • an extract from the USRN containing information about what property is registered in the name of the applicant.

This list of documents can be significantly increased by employees of the Ministry of Defense. Usually they are required to confirm certain facts.

Rules for calculating housing subsidies for military personnel

As soon as a military family is recognized as needy, it can count on a subsidy. Payment submitted one-time assistance citizens, and its size depends on the individual characteristics of a particular applicant.

You can independently perform the calculation to determine how much the family can expect, as well as how much money will have to be prepared for the planned purchase of housing.

To calculate, it is advisable to use a special online calculator. The following information is entered into the form:

  • the number of members of the military family, and not only adults, but also children are taken into account;
  • the right to receive additional space available only to higher ranks;
  • the size of the available housing at the current moment;
  • total area selected for the purchase of real estate;
  • the cost of 1 sq. m. in the region where the object will be purchased;
  • the number of years served by the military under the contract.

The formula is used to calculate:

Subsidy amount = area standard based on the number of family members * average price of 1 sq. m. * correction factor.

The coefficient depends on the service life, since if this period does not exceed 16 years, then 1.85 is applied, and if the military has served more than 21 years, then the coefficient for him increases to 2.45.

How is the subsidy provided?

The payment of a housing subsidy to military personnel is made on the basis of successive actions:

  • as soon as a military family is recognized as needy, it is entered in a special register;
  • you can find out your turn on the website of the Ministry of Defense;
  • a bank account is opened, where the funds will be transferred after approval;
  • then just have to wait for the decision.

The documentation is considered within 20 days, after which the applicant is provided with a written response. With a positive decision, funds are transferred to the account of the military. After that, he can engage in the construction or purchase of housing. After registering the object, it must report where exactly they were sent public funds.

Conclusion

As part of the support for military personnel, they are offered the opportunity to take advantage of a special housing subsidy. Its size depends on different parameters, so it differs for different military. The process of receiving funds involves registering the family as needy, after which documents are submitted for a subsidy.

You can use the money to buy or build a home. The military will have to draw up a report on where the funds were sent.


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